I-monitor yesiguli isetshenziselwa ukuqapha nokukala izimpawu ezibalulekile zesiguli ezihlanganisa ukushaya kwenhliziyo, ukuphefumula, izinga lokushisa lomzimba, umfutho wegazi, ukugcwala komoyampilo egazini nokunye.Abaqaphi besiguli ngokuvamile babhekisela kumamonitha aseceleni kombhede.Lolu hlobo lokuqapha luvamile futhi lusetshenziswa kabanzi e-ICU nase-CCU esibhedlela.Buka lesi sithombe sikaYonker ipharamitha eningi engu-15 intshi yesiguli i-YK-E15:
I-Electrocardiograph: ekhonjiswe esikrinini sokuqapha isiguli i-ECG futhi ibonise izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo eliyinhloko, elibhekisela ekushayeni kwenhliziyo ngomzuzu.Uhla olujwayelekile lokubonisa izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo kumqaphi ngu-60-100bpm, ngaphansi kuka-60bpm i-bradycardia futhi ngaphezu kwe-100 i-tachycardia.Izinga lenhliziyo lihlukile ngeminyaka, ubulili kanye nezinye izimo zebhayoloji.Isilinganiso senhliziyo yosana lungafinyelela ngaphezu kuka-130bpm.Abesifazane abadala ngokuvamile ukushaya kwenhliziyo kuyashesha kunamadoda amadala.Abantu abenza umsebenzi omningi womzimba noma abavivinya umzimba njalo banenhliziyo eshaya kancane.
Izinga lokuphefumula:ekhonjiswe esikrinini sokuqapha isiguli i-RR futhi ikhombisa ukuphefumula kwepharamitha eyinhloko, ebhekisela enambeni yokuphefumula kwesiguli esiyithatha iyunithi ngayinye yesikhathi.Uma uphefumula ngokuzolile, izingane ezisanda kuzalwa ezingu-RR zingu-60 kuya ku-70brpm kanti abantu abadala bangu-12 kuya ku-18brpm.Uma usesimweni esithulile, i-RR yabantu abadala ingu-16 kuya ku-20brpm, ukunyakaza kokuphefumula kufana, futhi isilinganiso sezinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo ngu-1:4
Izinga lokushisa:ekhonjiswe esikrinini sokuqapha isiguli i-TEMP.Inani elivamile lingaphansi kuka-37.3℃, uma inani lingaphezu kuka-37.3℃, libonisa umkhuhlane.Amanye amamonitha awanayo le parameter.
Ukushaya kwegazi:eboniswa esikrinini sokuqapha isiguli i-NIBP (umfutho wegazi ongahlaseli) noma i-IBP (umfutho wegazi ongenayo).Isilinganiso esijwayelekile somfutho wegazi singabhekisa kumfutho wegazi we-systolic kufanele ube phakathi kuka-90-140mmHg kanye nomfutho wegazi we-diastolic ube phakathi kuka-90-140mmHg.
Ukugcwala kwe-oxygen egazini:ekhonjiswe esikrinini sokuqapha isiguli yi-SpO2.Kuyiphesenti levolumu ye-oksijini ye-hemoglobin (HbO2) egazini ukuya kuvolumu ye-hemoglobin (Hb) isiyonke, okuyisilinganiso somoya-mpilo wegazi egazini.Inani elivamile le-SpO2 ngokuvamile akufanele libe ngaphansi kuka-94%.Ngaphansi kwama-94% kuthathwa njengokungatholakali kwe-oxygen eyanele.Ezinye izazi zichaza i-SpO2 ngaphansi kuka-90% njengezinga le-hypoxemia.
Uma noma yiliphi inani livela ku-ukuqapha isiguli ngaphansi noma ngaphezu kwebanga elivamile, shayela udokotela ngokushesha ukuze ahlole isiguli.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-18-2022
